The Founder's Zarandeado
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45 min · Intermediate · Feeds a crowd
This recipe brings together the founder's two loves: Baja and Hawaii. The Baja half comes from years of chasing zarandeado up and down the coast between spearfishing dives — charcoal grills in Rosarito, Playa de Tijuana, Ensenada, Popotla, and liveaboard boats anchored off the islands of the Sea of Cortez. The best night of it: a 40-pound white seabass, filleted on deck, one whole half laid over the fire — it took a few sets of helping hands to flip and baste it — and everyone standing around the grill with tongs, filling fresh tortillas straight off the grate.
The Hawaii half is in the baste: shoyu, ginger, chili pepper water, and a guava lacquer to finish. And the wood is where the two loves turn out to be one — zarandeado is mesquite-coast cooking, and kiawe IS a mesquite. Same tree family, different shore. One fish, both coasts, one fire.
The Numbers
- Pit: Moderate kiawe coal bed
- Pull At: 130-135F at the thickest point
- Time: 25-35 min, flip every 2-3
- Burn: Kiawe lump + chunks, burned down to coals
Ingredients
- 1 whole snapper, opakapaka, or white seabass (3-5 lbs), butterflied through the back — or one big slab of fillet
- Coarse sea salt — salt the fish an hour ahead
- A hinged fish basket (the zaranda) — non-negotiable for all the flipping
- Working baste (no sugar — it cannot burn): 1/2 cup mayonnaise + 2 Tbsp melted butter + 2 Tbsp shoyu + juice of 2 limes + 1 tsp grated ginger + 2 crushed garlic cloves + a good splash of chili pepper water
- Finishing lacquer: 1/2 cup guava jam + 2 Tbsp shoyu + juice of 1 lime, warmed until it pours thin
- Chili pepper water (make 2-3 days ahead): 10-15 Hawaiian chilies, halved + 1 1/2 cups boiling water + 1 Tbsp vinegar + 1 tsp coarse salt
- The spread: warm tortillas, pico de gallo, cucumber and red onion quick-pickled in lime, avocado, cilantro, lime wedges
Method
- Salt the fish an hour ahead. Whisk the working baste, warm the lacquer, and clamp the fish in the basket.
- Burn kiawe down to a moderate glowing bed — this is a patient cook, not a sear.
- Start flesh-side down 3-4 minutes to set a crust, then flip. From here: baste, flip every 2-3 minutes, baste again. Every flip, every time — that is the dish.
- The mayo baste browns deeper and deeper bronze and never burns. 25-35 minutes total, to 130-135F at the thickest point.
- The lacquer comes LAST: brush it on as the basket comes off the fire, then one 20-30 second kiss back over the coals to set it — watched the whole time. Sugar goes from lacquer to carbon in the time it takes to grab a beer.
- Serve it Baja-style: the basket opened right at the fire, everyone with tongs and a stack of warm tortillas.
On the Side
- Pico de Gallo — the table is not complete without it
- Quick-Pickled Red Onions — with sliced cucumber - the cool crunch against the hot fish
- Homemade Flour Tortillas — everyone with tongs, straight off the grill